↑ Anacker, Stefan. Seven Works Of Vasubandhu: The Buddhist Psychological Doctor. 1984. p. 58
↑ Sharma, Ram Karan biên tập (1993). Researches in Indian and Buddhist philosophy : essays in honour of Professor Alex Wayman. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN978-8120809949., p. 5
↑ Dutt, Nalinaksha. Buddhist Sects in India. 1998. pp. 122–123
↑ Warder, A. K. (2000). Indian Buddhism (ấn bản 3). Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Ltd. ISBN978-8120817418., p. 280
↑ Nakamura, Hajime (1987). Indian Buddhism : a survey with bibliographical notes (ấn bản 1). Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN978-8120802728., p. 205
↑ Williams, Paul (2009). Mahāyāna Buddhism : the doctrinal foundations (ấn bản 2). London: Routledge. ISBN978-0415356534., p. 239
1 2 Nakamura, Hajime. Indian Buddhism: A Survey With Biographical Notes. 1999. p. 205
↑ Mukherjee, Bratindra Nath (1996). India in Early Central Asia: a Survey of Indian Scripts, Languages and Literatures in Central Asia of the First Millennium A.D., p. 15